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Planning the Vegetable Garden

08/02/2018 By The Seasonal Table Leave a Comment

Planning the Vegetable Garden -- Seasonal Food UK | https://theseasonaltable.co.uk/smallholding/planning-vegetable-garden/With the February days slowly starting to lengthen and the garden beginning to show signs of creeping out of its winter slumber, we decide what to grow in the vegetable patch during the year ahead. We start by trawling through the huge metal cake tin we use to store seed packets and envelopes of hand-collected seeds to check on our stocks and work out what needs replenishing. Old notebooks filled with scribbles of what we’ve grown in previous years are perused to aid the decision making process. We sit fireside and thumb through seed catalogues. A multitude of options are circled in biro with great enthusiasm, and then edited down to a more sensible selection over a second viewing. Finally, in an exercise book filled with chequered graph paper, we plot out our ideas in ink and pencil.

In our raised beds we operate a fairly traditional rotational planting system, moving the different vegetable families from one bed to the next year on year. This helps to keep the soil healthy and to keep pests at bay. We also have areas of perennials (e.g. asparagus, rhubarb and herbs), that stay put and aren’t included in the cycle of movement. This year we’re hoping to grow:

A salad bed of mixed lettuces including: Marvel of Four Seasons, which we have grown every year for its beautiful colour tones of red and green and reliable bounty of leaves; Reine de Glaces, a frilly-leafed iceberg lettuce that we haven’t tried before; and a couple of rows of Morton’s Secret Mix, a mysterious multicoloured and textured array of unnamed lettuce varieties that the Real Seed Company are working on for their lettuce breeding programmes. We also plan to grow a little supply of pea shoots from a couple of packets of Karina seeds left over from a couple of years ago. Next to the lettuces we’ll slot in a courgette plant: the F1 variety Tempra, which we have had much success with in the past (just two plants have left us overrun with the dark green-skinned vegetables in previous years). We might try squeezing in a golden or striped courgette variety too.

Over in the allium bed, a patch of Vallelado garlic bulbs were buried just before Christmas and are now sending up long shoots; and 130 tiny sets of white Centurion onions, which we grew for the first time last year, are on order to be planted as soon as they arrive. The golden-skinned onions are not only delicious, but they also store brilliantly (we still have plenty left from August to keep us going through to spring).  Joining them will be a few leeks and spring onions. We’ll also do a little bit of inter-planting with some radishes (not part of the allium family, but fast-growing and a good temporary, space-filler). Last year we grew a ‘mystery mix’ of radishes (again from the wonderful Real Seed Company), which turned out to be the best radishes we had ever grown (every bunch we pulled up was a brightly coloured gaggle of pink, mustard yellow, purple, red, and off-white), so we’ll be sowing plenty more rows of those this year.

Planning the Vegetable Garden -- Radishes -- Seasonal Food UK | https://theseasonaltable.co.uk/smallholding/planning-vegetable-garden/

The roots bed will be made up of: two types of beetroot – the jazzy pink and white striped Barabietola De Chioggia and Sanguina, which is said to be a highly productive variety that produces deep, blood-red roots (in line with its name which translates as ‘Bloody’); a multicoloured array of rainbow maincrop carrots and Bright Lights chard, both of which we would never be without; and a row of Tender and True parsnips, a long-rooted variety that we have grown before with limited success, but we accidentally ordered three packets of it last year, so we need to use up the seed.

The brassica bed is really coming into it’s own at this time of year. The early purple sprouting broccoli is just ready to harvest (we’ll review how it does over the next few months and then decide whether or not to grow the same variety again this year). The kales have been providing leaves for the kitchen for months now. We’re growing two types: the trusty Nero di Toscana plus a delicious, lilac-stemmed, oak-leaf shaped variety called Red Winter, whose baby leaves are particularly good in winter salads. We love both kales and will grow each of them again this year. We have a couple of Roodnerf brussels sprouts plants too, but they were struck by an aphid attack in late summer and have cropped poorly as a result, nevertheless, we’ll give them another go in 2018 as we still have some seeds left. There are two short rows of a mild, cut and come again cultivated rocket as well, which has proved to be remarkably hardy, surviving all of the frosts we have had so far this season, so we’ll definitely sow some more of it this year.

Plus we’ll grow a variety of beautiful, edible flowers that will double-up as companion plants to the vegetables, helping to attract pollinators (in particular our own bees) and deter pests. Our favourites are borage plants, with their cucumber flavoured leaves and stunning blue flowers; and calendula, with their cheerful and prolific orange petals (that usually continue blossoming well into winter – ours are still flowering now). We usually dot these amongst all of the beds, wherever there’s space (usually in the corners). There’ll be some nasturtiums too, which we’ll leave to scramble up a few support canes, where they can abundantly produce their peppery leaves, orange and yellow flowers, and seed pods. We also grew some Viola Tricolour from seed last year, which we have planted out along the edge of the alliums in the hope they will start to flower soon.

Planning the Vegetable Garden -- Marigolds / Calendula -- Seasonal Food UK | https://theseasonaltable.co.uk/smallholding/planning-vegetable-garden/

On the patio, where they’ll be plenty of sunshine and added warmth from the stone wall and paving slabs, we’ll grow a couple of tomato plants (most likely Gardeners Delight and Golden Sunrise) plus two types of basil: the traditional Sweet Genovese, and a delicious Cinnamon basil, which works well in desserts. We might also grow a scrambling cucumber or two; we’ve found the Marketmore variety seems to grow quite well here.

We’ll most likely start up a brand new bed for the potatoes. This year we’re going to grow the maincrop variety Cara again – a great all-round potato that’s fairly resistant to blight and produces some of the most delicious spuds we have ever eaten. We might also try a salad potato as well – we’ve been meaning to try growing Pink Fir Apple for a while now, after hearing so many people raving about the knobbly tubers’ excellent flavour. Plus we’ll slot in a couple of canes of borlotti Lingua di Fuoco beans somewhere if there’s room.

Of course our plans never quite pan out in exactly the way we expect. We might end up changing the layout slightly, or growing something extra on a whim. Sometimes certain crops just refuse to grow, or we lose a harvest to some sort of disease (blight-ridden tomatoes are always a strong risk), but that’s all part of it. It keeps things interesting and it makes us value and appreciate the crops we do have ever more. We’ll keep you posted on how we get on throughout the year.

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Filed Under: Smallholding Tagged With: kitchen garden, raised beds, vegetables, Winter

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We’re now writing over on Substack. We’d love to invite you to subscribe below:

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Hello everyone and happy weekend! We’re just pop Hello everyone and happy weekend! We’re just popping on to share a few pics from today’s newsletter, which has just landed in inboxes. It’s a late spring issue filled with vegetable growing, cow parsley, and bean tops!

Just in case you haven’t heard us waffling on about it already, our newsletter is called The Seasonal Supplement. It comes out once a month and is free to subscribe to. In it we share lots of writing and photos about life on the smallholding, growing our own food, seasonal living, recipes, and self-sufficiency - much like we do here, but in way more detail and at a far gentler pace. 

If you fancy a look you can sign up for free through the link in our bio or our story and have a read through today’s issue as well as all the past issues from the last eight months. We’d love to see you there!
It’s peak laying season and the mismatch of wood It’s peak laying season and the mismatch of wood and wire racks in the kitchen are full to the brim with eggs. Together their shells form a rainbow of colour. Everything from darkest brown, brick red and terracotta, to pastel blue, sugared almond pink, olive, and powdered lilac. There are various shades of beige too, plus a pure chalk white. We’ve had to bring out reinforcements in the form of cardboard egg trays to manage the overspill. 

We’ve been busy writing about some of the ways we use the egg glut, from making a super speedy mayo with the freshest eggs, to homemade pasta in bulk, and squirrelling eggs away in the freezer for winter. If you’d like to read all about it, we’d love to invite you to subscribe by clicking the link in our bio and story.
The biggest apple tree in the orchard towers over The biggest apple tree in the orchard towers over the logstores and is home to a multitude of wildlife. It is quite something at this time of year, when blossom season is in full swing. This pic was taken a couple of springs ago before the tree lost two of its enormous branches during some windy, winter weather. This year it still looks beautiful but perhaps a little worse for wear. Fingers crossed it will still be here next spring.
Bees! We started keeping bees in the back garden o Bees! We started keeping bees in the back garden of our flat in London over a decade ago (the hives were set up right next to our kitchen window so we could watch them coming and going from the comfort of the kitchen table). 

They came with us when we moved to our smallholding here in Somerset and continue to be some of the most joyful and rewarding livestock that we keep.

We’ve written all about them in our latest post (link in story and bio). We cover everything from the story of how we got started with beekeeping to our ten top tips for budding beekeepers (from books to equipment to avoiding stings). It’s a long and detailed read that took us many hours (and many years of beekeeping experience) to put together, so it’s for our paid subscribers only, but there’s a free preview of the article that is open for everyone to read. If it piques your interest, we’d love to invite you to sign-up so that you can read the whole thing in full plus all our future weekly posts. The link is in our story and bio.
Making rustic plant labels from garden twigs. The Making rustic plant labels from garden twigs. The super simple instructions are in this month’s newsletter, along with lots of other snippets of seasonal jobs, some seed sowing, and some cooking from the smallholding. You can read it all for free via the link in our bio or story.

If you do have a read of the newsletter, you’ll also see that we’ve just launched an exciting new paid subscription option. If you enjoy our writing and photos, would like to read more about smallholding and seasonal living than we have ever been able to share on these tiny insta squares over the last 6 years, and are keen to support our work so we can continue creating content in these spaces, we’d be  delighted if you'd consider signing up.
A few joyful spring moments from the smallholding: A few joyful spring moments from the smallholding: foraging hens | pear trees in blossom | lambs in the next door field | and apple blossom (because you can never have enough blossom).

And a quick note to let you know that the next issue of our newsletter, The Seasonal Supplement, is coming out tomorrow. It’s an extra long read for the bank holiday weekend packed with yet more blossom, a simple asparagus recipe (and a tip for using the woody ends), homemade rustic plant labels, our seasonal task list, and an announcement of something brand new (that we are really excited about). If you’d like a (free) copy sent straight to your inbox, just click the link in our story or bio and pop in your email address.
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